"bodōn" meaning in All languages combined

See bodōn on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Germanic *budōną. Equivalent to *bod (“message”) + *-ōn or *budō (“messenger”) + *-ōn. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*budōną}} Proto-Germanic *budōną, {{affix|gmw-pro|*bod|*-ōn|id2=denominative|t1=message}} *bod (“message”) + *-ōn, {{af|gmw-pro|*budō|*-ōn|id2=denominative|t1=messenger}} *budō (“messenger”) + *-ōn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *bodōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], bodōn [infinitive], bodōnijas [genitive, infinitive], bodōnijē [dative, infinitive], bodōniju [infinitive, instrumental], bodō [first-person, present, singular], bodōdā [first-person, past, singular], bodōs [present, second-person, singular], bodōdēs [past, second-person, singular], bodōdōs [past, second-person, singular], bodōþ [present, singular, third-person], bodōdē [past, singular, third-person], bodōdā [past, singular, third-person], bodōm [first-person, plural, present], bodōdum [first-person, past, plural], bodōþ [plural, present, second-person], bodōdud [past, plural, second-person], bodōnþ [plural, present, third-person], bodōdun [past, plural, third-person], bodōdī [first-person, past, singular], bodōdī [past, second-person, singular], bodō [present, singular, third-person], bodōdī [past, singular, third-person], bodōdīm [first-person, past, plural], bodōdīd [past, plural, second-person], bodōn [plural, present, third-person], bodōdīn [past, plural, third-person], bodō [present, singular], bodōþ [plural, present], bodōndī [participle, present], bodōd [participle, past]
  1. to proclaim, announce, lere, instruct Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bodōn-gmw-pro-verb-ggfUfIHk Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative): 48 52
  2. to summon, call Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bodōn-gmw-pro-verb-pz5KZquc Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative): 48 52

Download JSON data for bodōn meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "bodian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: bodian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: bodian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "bodien",
            "3": "boden",
            "alt": "bōdien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: bōdien, boden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: bōdien, boden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "bode",
            "3": "bod"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: bode, bod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: bode, bod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bode"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bode"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "bodia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: bodia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: bodia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*bodōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *bodōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *bodōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "bōden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: bōden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: bōden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*bodon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *bodon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *bodon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "bōden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: bōden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: bōden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "boden"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: boden",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: boden (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*botōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *botōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *botōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "boten",
            "3": "poten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: boten, poten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: boten, poten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "forabotōn",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: forabotōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: forabotōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "inbotōn",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: inbotōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: inbotōn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*budōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*bod",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "message"
      },
      "expansion": "*bod (“message”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*budō",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "messenger"
      },
      "expansion": "*budō (“messenger”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *budōną. Equivalent to *bod (“message”) + *-ōn or *budō (“messenger”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*bodōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bodōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to proclaim, announce, lere, instruct"
      ],
      "id": "en-bodōn-gmw-pro-verb-ggfUfIHk",
      "links": [
        [
          "proclaim",
          "proclaim"
        ],
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ],
        [
          "lere",
          "lere"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to summon, call"
      ],
      "id": "en-bodōn-gmw-pro-verb-pz5KZquc",
      "links": [
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bodōn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "bodian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: bodian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: bodian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "bodien",
            "3": "boden",
            "alt": "bōdien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: bōdien, boden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: bōdien, boden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "bode",
            "3": "bod"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: bode, bod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: bode, bod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bode"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bode"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "bodia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: bodia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: bodia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*bodōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *bodōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *bodōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "bōden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: bōden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: bōden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*bodon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *bodon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *bodon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "bōden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: bōden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: bōden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "boden"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: boden",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: boden (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*botōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *botōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *botōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "boten",
            "3": "poten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: boten, poten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: boten, poten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "forabotōn",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: forabotōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: forabotōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "inbotōn",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: inbotōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: inbotōn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*budōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*bod",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "message"
      },
      "expansion": "*bod (“message”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*budō",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "messenger"
      },
      "expansion": "*budō (“messenger”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *budōną. Equivalent to *bod (“message”) + *-ōn or *budō (“messenger”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*bodōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bodōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to proclaim, announce, lere, instruct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proclaim",
          "proclaim"
        ],
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ],
        [
          "lere",
          "lere"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to summon, call"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bodōn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.